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East
China is a booming region that includes
Jiangsu Province
,
Anhui
Province,
Zhejiang Province
,
Fujian
Province,
Taiwan
Province
and
Shanghai
Municipality
directly under the Central
Government.
Jiangsu
Province
:
Jiangsu
is short for Jiangning and
Suzhou
, two important cities in ancient times. Located along the eastern coast
of China between east longitude 116°18′and 121°57′, north latitude
30°45′and 35°20′ and with Yellow Sea to its east, Jiangsu
adjoins Anhui and Shandong provinces in the
west and north respectively, with Zhejiang
province and the city of Shanghai as its neighbors in the southeast.
Jiangsu
province covers an area of 102.6 thousand square km, about 1.06 percent of
the total area of the country. The plain area of
Jiangsu
is 70.6 thousand square km, and water surface area is 17.3 thousand square
km. The province has a coastline of 954 km and its cultivated area is
47.4101 million ha.
Jiangsu
has been a tourist paradise ever since ancient times.
Nanjing
,
Suzhou
,
Yangzhou
,
Zhenjiang
, Changshu,
Xuzhou
and Huai’an are famous historical and
cultural cities. Sixteen cities in the province have been entitled Fine
Tourist Cities in the country, including
Nanjing
, the capital of six dynasties, and
Suzhou
, the
Paradise
on the Earth. There are 3 major tourist centers in
Jiangsu
, namely the Yangtze River Area, the Tai Lake Area and the Xuhuai
(
Xuzhou
and Huai’an) Area. There are now 20
well-known scenic spots, 23 forest parks, 6 tourism and holiday resorts
and 461 historical sites under state and provincial protection. Nine
classical gardens in
Suzhou
are designated by UNESCO as world cultural heritage. In 2004, income from
domestic tourists visiting
Jiangsu
amounted to 128.98 billion yuan, up 32.3
percent; while income from overseas tourists reached USD 1.76 billion, up
55.8 percent.
Anhui
Province
With
an area of 139,000 square km and a population of 60 million,
Anhui
is short for Anqing and Huizhou,
two important ancient times, whose land spans the basin of the Yangtze and
Huai rivers in the northwestern part of east
China
, is
famed
for its statuesque mountains and ribbon-like rivers. There are
also a host of
scenes
and sights steeped in long cultural roots and multifarious folkways. The
province
is home to numerous famed cultural personages. Among
Anhui
's other tourist resources are
Mount
Jiuhua
, one of
China
's four major Buddhist mountain sanctuaries,
Mount
Qiyun
, one of the four Taoist mountain sanctuaries, as well as the famous
Tianzhu
and Langya mountains.
Huizhou
Prefecture
figured prominently in the
commerce
of ancient
China
. The dwellings in Shexian and Yixian
counties in Huizhou
prefecture
are reminiscent of Ming and Qing architecture.
Shouxian and Haozhou
are
two
famous ancient cultural cities.
Anhui
is a major center for production of the `four
treasures
of the study'-Xuan paper produced in Xuancheng,
ink slabs in Shexian, ink
sticks
in Huizhou, and writing brushes in Xuancheng.
Anhui
is also home to the famed Huangmei and
flower-drum operas.
Zhejiang
Province
The
name
Zhejiang
comes from
Zhejiang
River
, or called
Qiangtang
River
.
Zhejiang
Province
is located on
China
's southeast coast, south of the Yangtze River Delta. Adjacent to the
north is
Shanghai
,
China
's largest city, while a vast hinterland stretches westward. The whole
province is noted for its picturesque scenery, and the abundance of its
products has made it widely known as a "land of fish and rice."
It is also noted for its silk and tea, as well as for its numerous
historical and cultural sites of interest to scholars and tourists alike.
Zhejiang
covers a total area of 101,800 sq km, of which 70.4 percent is mountainous
or hilly. Plains and basins make up 23.2 percent, and rivers and lakes
make up the other 6.4 percent. It also occupies a large sea area. Along
the coast, there are 3,061 islands each having an area of more than 500 sq
m. This brings the total coastline to 6,486 km, the longest in
China
. Areas under cultivation total 1.613 million ha. Land used by forestry
covers 6.397 million ha. there is a combined
fresh water surface area of 224,000 ha. and
over 100,000 ha. of shallow sea and shoals are
suitable for aquaculture. Also there is the Zhoushan
fishing ground producing the biggest catches on the coastline of
China
.
Fujian
Province
Fujian
is short for
Fuzhou
and Jianzhou, two important cities in ancient
times. With a
population of 34.71 million
Fujian
Province
on the southeastern coast faces
Taiwan
Province
across the Taiwan Straits. It is situated 115'50"-120'47" east
longitude and 23'30"-28'19" north latitude with an area of more
than 120,000 square kilometers. Mountains and hills make up the vast
majority of
Fujian
's territory, while only narrow strips of the
east seaside are plains.
Fujian
has a zigzag coastline of 2,120 kilometers dotted with 1,202 offshore
islands, with a fishing area of 136,000 square kilometers. Most of its
rivers empty into the sea
separately.Fujian
Province
(Min for short) is located on the southeast coast of
China
, with
Fuzhou
as the provincial capital.
Fujian
is also the home of many overseas Chinese.
Fujian
has well-developed agriculture, forestry and fishery. Its mild, humid,
subtropical and marine climate is especially conducive to crop production.
Sugarcane, peanuts, tea, tobacco, rubber, jute and bluish dogbane are
Fujian
's major cash crops.
Orange
, longan, lichi,
pineapple, loquat and banana are the six famous fruits of
Fujian
. Its industries of building materials, forest, light industry,
electronics, chemical, machinery, and papermaking occupy important places
in the country.
Fujian
is blessed with a rich history, famous historical sites and beautiful
natural landscapes, making it a unique tourist attraction. Its numerous
tourist attractions include mountains, rivers and well-known cities. Quanzhou,
one of China's famous historic and cultural ancient cities, is a human and
scenic spot approved by the UNESCO; Xiamen,
known as the "Garden on the Sea", is a picturesque special
economic zone; Wuyi Mountain, inscribed on the
World Heritage List, is famous for its peaks and Wuyi
tea; the Kaiyuan Temple in Quanzhou,
the Yongquan Temple in Fuzhou,
the Guanghua Temple in Putian
and the Nanshan Temple in Zhangzhou
are the four famous grand ancient temples in Fujian.
In addition, there are historical relics left behind by Zhu Xi and Zheng
Chenggong.
Taiwan
Province
The
name of
Taiwan
comes from the first Chinese administration in the island. Located to the
southeast of the Chinese mainland opposite
Fujian
Province
, the island
province
of
Taiwan
is flanked by the Pacific Ocean to the east and the
Taiwan
Straits
to the west. Covering an area of 36,000 sq km,
Taiwan
includes
Taiwan
Island
, the
Penghu
Islands
and 80 other smaller neighboring islands and islets.
Taiwan
was called Yizhou or Liuqiu
in ancient times. Records of Chinese people developing
Taiwan
in earlier periods are found in many historical documents. Beginning from
the mid 12th century, the Chinese governments of different dynasties set
up administrative bodies to exercise jurisdiction over
Taiwan
Taiwan
has a very rich traditional Chinese culture. The blending of hakka,
Taiwanese, has produced a rich plethora of cultural and social colors.
When you are taking a vacation in
Taiwan
, do not miss the opportunity to taste different Chinese cuisines, such as
Zhejiang
from
China
,
Hunan
,
Guangdong
,
Yunnan
,
Shanghai
,
Beijing
,
Sichuan
, and others from
China
.
Shanghai Municipalit
Shyanghai
means Launch Out. Throughout the past century,
Shanghai
has had numerous name tags attached to it; like "
Paris
of the Orient" and "Pearl of China".
Shanghai
,
also named "Hu" or "Shen"
in short, is situated at 31"14' north latitude and 121"29' east
longitude, and in the middle of
China
's east coastline. It occupies a total area of 6,341sq.km. (of
which Pudong new Area occupies 523sq.km.),
with a total resident population of 16,000,000. It has a pleasant climate,
with four distinct seasons. The average temperature is around 18oC and the
annual precipitation is 1,240mImages
of
Shanghai
more than any other Chinese city, are bountiful in the west. A visit here
therefore, is naturally tainted to some extent, with a preconception of
how the city will be.
As the largest and most prosperous city in the nation,
Shanghai
is the economic, financial and cultural center of
China
, while
Beijing
is the political heart. And this image of
Shanghai
as a fast and modern metropolis is certainly the one that most visitors
take away. Those old preconceptions of
Shanghai
as the home of crime vice and prostitutes are wiped away, as the city
successfully projects an image of itself as young, vibrant and cool.
m.
Shanghai
is a modern and fast paced city, rich in history and culture and with a
wealth of areas and sites just waiting to be explored. One of the nicest
aspects of
Shanghai
is that the crowds here are much more manageable than in a city like
Beijing
. This is largely because there are no great ancient sites which people
flock to. Rather, this is a city to be walked, wandered, explored and
discovered in your own time and, in your own style.
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